Have you ever wondered why one version of a product page sells more than another? It’s not luck—it’s testing. A/B testing, also known as split testing, is one of the most powerful tools in a marketer’s toolkit, especially when it comes to conversion rate optimisation (CRO).

For online sellers, particularly in the competitive print-on-demand (POD) space, optimising product listings can make or break your business. You’ve done the hard work designing the product, sourcing a platform, and launching your store. But are your listings doing enough to convert curious browsers into loyal customers?

In this post, we’ll unpack the full process of A/B testing for product listings—from what to test, how to run a test properly, to analysing results. You will gain practical strategies and real examples. These will help you boost sales, enhance user experience, and optimise your store’s performance.

What is A/B Testing?

The Basics

A/B testing involves comparing two versions of a webpage or element to see which one performs better. In the case of product listings, this could be:

  • Version A: Your current product page
  • Version B: A modified version with a different title, image, description, or price

Users are split randomly—half see A, half see B—and their actions are tracked. The version with the higher conversion rate (sales, clicks, sign-ups) is declared the winner.

Why It Matters

  • Data over guesswork: Decisions based on customer behaviour, not gut feelings.
  • Continuous improvement: Tweak small elements for large performance gains.
  • Customer-centric: Understand what your audience actually prefers.

What Can You Test in a Product Listing?

A/B testing is as flexible as your creativity. Let’s break down the key elements worth experimenting with:

Product Title

  • Use action-driven vs. descriptive titles
  • Include or exclude keywords
  • Test length and formatting (e.g., all caps vs. sentence case)

Main Image

  • Flat lay vs. lifestyle photography
  • Zoomed-in vs. full product
  • Background colour and styling

Price Points

  • Whole number (e.g., £20) vs. psychological pricing (£19.99)
  • Discounted pricing with a strikethrough

A skincare app interface displays different skin types: dry, oily, sensitive, and dark spots, with brief descriptions and percentage indicators.

Product Description

  • Long-form vs. bullet points
  • Focus on features vs. benefits
  • Inclusion of storytelling or testimonials

Read Writing Product Descriptions that Convert for extra help.

Call-to-Action (CTA) Buttons

  • “Buy Now” vs “Add to Cart”
  • Button colour, size, and placement

Shipping Info Display

  • Including shipping times upfront vs. at checkout
  • Free shipping badge vs. no badge

Social Proof

  • Customer reviews: star ratings vs. text reviews
  • Verified buyer badge

Planning Your A/B Test

Set Clear Goals

Before diving in, define what you’re measuring. Typical metrics include:

  • Conversion Rate (CR)
  • Click-Through Rate (CTR)
  • Add-to-Cart Rate
  • Bounce Rate

Use One Variable at a Time

To know what made the difference, only change one element per test.

Example: Don’t test a new image and new price together. You won’t know which one caused the improvement.

Image comparing two product pages for a Dutch oven with different prices: $129.99 for A (40%) and $149.99 for B (60%).

Use Testing Tools

Consider tools like:

  • Shopify A/B test apps
  • Google Optimise (free and powerful)
  • Optimizely (premium, robust for scaling)
  • VWO

These platforms split traffic and provide insights automatically.

Running the Test: Best Practices

Ensure Sufficient Traffic

Small sample sizes yield unreliable results. Aim for at least 1,000 views per variant.

Test Over a Realistic Timeframe

Run your test for a minimum of two weeks to capture daily and weekly buying patterns.

Control External Variables

Avoid running tests during promotions, holidays, or website redesigns that could skew data.

Monitor for Statistical Significance

Use tools to ensure your result isn’t just random. A 95% confidence level is the benchmark.

Analysing Results and Making Decisions

Read the Numbers

Use your testing platform’s analytics to compare key performance indicators (KPIs).

Look Beyond Just Conversions

Sometimes a test improves engagement or dwell time, but not sales—those insights still matter.

Implement and Retest

Once a winner is clear, implement it. Then test the next variable. A/B testing is a cycle, not a one-off event.

Real-World Example: The T-Shirt Title Test

Sarah runs a POD shop selling witty slogan tees. She tested two versions of her best-seller:

  • Version A: “Feminist AF T-Shirt”
  • Version B: “Bold Feminist Tee for Everyday Empowerment”

Results:

  • Version A: 3.2% conversion
  • Version B: 4.7% conversion

Why? Version B clarified the value and appealed emotionally to her audience.

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Testing too many variables at once
  • Stopping the test too early
  • Not segmenting mobile vs. desktop users
  • Ignoring statistical significance
  • Failing to repeat tests to validate results

Tying A/B Testing to Broader Strategies

A/B testing doesn’t live in a vacuum. Pair it with:

  • SEO optimisation (e.g., test keyword-rich vs. creative titles)
  • Email marketing (test email subject lines and body content)
  • Paid Ads (use insights from product tests to improve ad landing pages)

Conclusion: Every Click Counts

A/B testing is more than a marketing trick. It’s a useful habit that any POD seller can use to improve their store. Whether you’re testing a headline, product image, or pricing, the goal is simple: understand your audience and remove guesswork.

Each test gives you new data. Each result brings clarity. Even if a variation doesn’t “win,” you still gain valuable insights. You learn what your customers like and what they don’t.

The best part? You don’t need to overhaul your entire site to see results. Small changes, when based on real behaviour, can lead to big gains in conversions and customer experience over time.

Treat your product listings like living documents. They should be open to updates, experiments, and improvements. Start with one element, measure the outcome, and build from there. Because in the world of e-commerce, every detail counts—and every click is an opportunity to do better.

Got a test idea in mind? Drop it in the comments—we’d love to hear what you’re optimising next.